This course illustrates the sources and applications of ionizing radiations in diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Radiological imaging techniques described in the course include projection radiography, mammography, fluoroscopy and computed tomography; nuclear emission techniques include planar imaging with gamma cameras, single photon emission tomography and positron emission tomography. Radiotherapy techniques include brachytherapy, external beam treatments with x-rays and electrons, hadron therapy and boron neutron capture therapy.
Specific Learning Outcomes are the following: Learn the design principles of the radiological and radioactive sources used in medicine, including accelerators and reactors used for radiotherapy. Understand stochastic and deterministic effects of ionizing radiations on humans. Learn design and operation principles of imaging equipment, including image receptors, and reconstruction techniques. Understand advantages and limitations of the various diagnostic and therapeutic modalities