ECTS - University of Pisa
Corso Integrato di Scienze Pediatriche
CORE CURRICULUM
Il Pediatra e il bambino
Problemi del neonato
Genetica Medica
La nutrizione
La crescita
Lo sviluppo
Il comportamento
Problemi dell’adolescente
Malattie pediatriche
Terapia
Emergenze pediatriche
Integrated Course of Pediatric Sciences
CORE CURRICULUM
The pediatrician and the child
The anamnesis with the parents and / or patient, objective in relation to the patient's age.
Problems of the newborn
Peculiarity of physical examination in the newborn.
The most frequent diseases of the newborn and prevention by screening.
Medical genetics
The most frequent physical examination findings.
Nutrition
Nutritional needs in the various pediatric ages.
The main nutritional disorders in pediatrics.
Growth
The factors that influence development and growth and development from the fetus to the adolescent.
Growth and developmental abnormalities that require further investigation.
Development
The early signs of the main neurological diseases typical of the developmental age (cerebral paresis, autism, psychosomatic diseases).
Recognize how growth and developmental abnormalities are age dependent in symptoms, diagnosis and therapy.
Behavior
Identify behavior and psychosocial problems using medical history and physical examination.
Problems of the teenager
The characteristics of the various phases of adolescence and the elements for approach and communication.
The main medical and social problems of adolescents.
Pediatric diseases
The principles of prevention, infectious diseases, the most frequent poisonings, accidents, health education.
Abdominal, vomiting: etiology, pathogenesis.
Diarrhea with or without vomiting, dermatitis / rash: hepatogenesis etiology.
Problems of the Osteoarticular System. CNS problems: etiology and pathogenesis.
Heart murmur, sla plenomegaly, infoadenomegaly, hepatomegaly: knowing them and knowing their causes.
Abdominal masses, difficulty seeing, pallor / anemia knowledge, of pathologies and causes.
Therapy
Know the appropriate use of the drugs and when it is not necessary to use them.
Pediatric emergencies
Know the emergency treatment of shock, convulsions, stress.
Le conoscenze verranno verificate attraverso la prova d'esame.
Ai fini dell'attribuzione del voto finale, espresso in trentesimi, la commissione valuterà i seguenti aspetti:
The knowledge will be verified through the exam. For the purposes of assigning the final mark, expressed in thirtieths, the commission will evaluate the following aspects:
Esame Orale o in presenza o sulla piattaforma Microsoft Teams
Oral examination
PROGRAMMA DETTAGLIATO DEL CORSO INTEGRATO DI SCIENZE PEDIATRICHE
PROGRAMMA DI PEDIATRIA: PROF.SSA RITA CONSOLINI
PROGRAMMA DI NEUROPSICHIATRIA INFANTILE – Prof. Cioni Giovanni
Concetti generali sullo sviluppo del sistema nervoso, sulla diagnostica e sulla terapia dei disturbi neurologici e psichiatrici nel bambino e nell’adolescente: la specificità dell’età dello sviluppo
Lo sviluppo neuropsichico del bambino ed i suoi meccanismi
Principali disturbi prevalentemente neurologici in età evolutiva
Semeiotica neurologica in età evolutiva
Tecniche di esplorazione del sistema nervoso in età evolutiva
Crisi e sindromi epilettiche del bambino
I disturbi del movimento (corea, atetosi e distonia) nel bambino
Le paralisi cerebrali infantili
Il bambino con cefalea
Il bambino con malattia neuromuscolare
La disabilità intellettiva (ritardo mentale), i disturbi del linguaggio e dell’apprendimento
I principali disturbi psicopatologici dell'infanzia e dell'adolescenza: prevalenza, classificazione ed approcci diagnostici e terapeutici
I disturbi dello spettro autistico
I disturbi della condotta alimentare
Il disturbo dell’attenzione-iperattività (ADHD)
I disturbi d’ansia e fobie
I disturbi dell’umore
I disturbi ossessivo-compulsivi, i tic, la sindrome di Tourette
Il disturbo oppositivo provocatorio, il disturbo della condotta, il disturbo dirompente
PROGRAMMA DI CHIRURGIA PEDIATRICA PROF. CLAUDIO SPINELLI
PROGRAMMA DI NEONATOLOGIA DOCENTE ARMANDO CUTTANO
Le basi della Neonatologia
Il neonato: fisiologia e patologia dell'adattamento alla vita estrauterina
Simulazione e formazione in Neonatologia
PROGRAMMA DI PEDIATRIA DOCENTE MARIA DI CICCO
- Peculiarità del bambino; anamnesi, esame obiettivo, esami strumentali in Pediatria. Sviluppo e accrescimento dal neonato all’adolescente; fattori che influiscono sulla crescita; parametri auxologici. Alterazioni della crescita che richiedono un approfondimento.
- Principali malattie esantematiche dell’età pediatrica (morbillo, rosolia, varicella, scarlattina, quinta e sesta malattia)
- La bronchiolite acuta
- Diabete mellito in età pediatrica
- Asma bronchiale e wheezing in età pediatrica
- Principi di nutrizione: fabbisogni nell’età evolutiva; allattamento materno; il divezzamento. L’alimentazione dopo il divezzamento. Obesità infantile. Ipovitaminosi D e rachitismo in età pediatrica
- Diarrea, vomito e stipsi in età pediatrica. Principali patologie gastroenterologiche nel bambino (gastroenterite acuta, celiachia, RGE).
DETAILED PROGRAM OF THE INTEGRATED COURSE OF PEDIATRIC SCIENCES PEDIATRIC MODULE - PROFESSOR PROFESSOR RITA CONSOLINI
How to visit the child, genetic counseling. The definition of the newborn: Anthropological characteristics. Adaptation of the newborn to extrauterine life. The preterm. The postermine. Neonatal asphyxia. Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn. Hyperbilirubinemias of the newborn. Respiratory distress syndrome. The newborn as a diabetic mother. Neonatal sepsis. Malformations and congenital diseases. Congenital and acquired metabolic diseases. Neonatal screening. Vaccinations. Breast feeding and formula feeding. The weaning. Feeding after weaning. The atopic child: epidemiology, prevention, therapy. Allergy and food intolerance. Sudden and unexpected death in the first year of life. Bronchial asthma. Cystic fibrosis. Viral and bacterial infections of the upper airways. Bronchopneumonia of the child. The drugs of the respiratory system. Antibiotic therapy. Pharyngitis and otitis. Urinary tract infection. The hematurias. Proteinurias. Blood pressure in childhood. The immune-depressed child. HIV infection in the child. Anemias. Pediatrics module: Prof. Rita Consolini Staturo-weight growth of the child Frequent morbidity of the child Primitive immunodeficiencies: clinical and laboratory framework. Principles of therapy of Primary Immunodeficiencies The assessment of the immune structure: methodological approach Vasculitis- Kawasaki disease Autoinflammatory diseases Rheumatic disease The vaccination calendar: the perplexities Osteoarticular pain of the child Juvenile idiopathic arthritis, from the clinic to the therapeutic approach The vertical prevention protocol for HIV disease Meningococcal meningitis Diagnostic classification of anemias Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura
l child with fever. The child with bleeding. The child with lymphadenopathies.
The main neoplasms. Malabsorption. Acute and chronic hepatitis. Cholestasis of
the newborn. A rare disease model: Wilson's disease. Health screening and budgets.
The problems of adolescence. Rickets. Prophylaxis with vitamin D. Growth and growth
factors. Growth deficit. Hypothyroidism. Obesity. Physiology of sexual differentiation
and pubertal development. Premature puberty and pubertal delays. Cryptorchidism.
The child with joint pain. The child with febrile seizures. Type 1 diabetes
mellitus. Trisomy 21. Acute and chronic diarrhea. Celiac disease. The recurrent
abdominal pain. Main causes of death in children. Exanthematous diseases.
The main infectious diseases. Cat scratch disease. The meningitis.
Pulmonary tuberculosis. Cardiological evaluation: most common pathological
pictures. General concepts on the development of the nervous system, diagnostics and therapy
of neurological and psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents: the
specificity of the developmental age. The neuropsychic development of the child
and its mechanisms. Main mainly neurological disorders in developmental age.
Neurological semeiotics in developmental age. Techniques of exploration of the
nervous system in developmental age. Crisis and epileptic syndromes of the child.
Movement disorders (chorea, athetosis and dystonia) in the child. Cerebral palsy.
The child with headache. The child with neuromuscular disease. Intellectual
disability (mental retardation), language and learning disorders. The main
psychopathological disorders of childhood and adolescence: prevalence, classification
and diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Autism spectrum disorders.
Eating disorders. Attention-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Anxiety disorders and
phobias. Mood disorders. Obsessive-compulsive disorder, tics, Tourette's syndrome
TOPICS FOR CHILD NEUROLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY (A-K Prof. G.Cioni):
General concepts on the development of the nervous system
Diagnosis and therapy of neurological and psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents: the specificity of the developmental age
The neuropsychic development of the child and its mechanisms
Main mainly neurological disorders in developmental age
Neurological semeiotics in developmental age
Techniques of exploration of the nervous system in developmental age
Seizures and epileptic syndromes of the child
Movement disorders (chorea, athetosis and dystonia) in the child
Cerebral palsy
The child with headache
The child with neuromuscular disease
Intellectual disability (mental retardation), language and learning disorders
The main psychopathological disorders of childhood and adolescence: prevalence, classification and diagnostic and therapeutic approaches
Autism spectrum disorders
Eating disorders
Attention-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Anxiety disorders and phobias
Mood disorders
Obsessive-compulsive disorders, tics, Tourette's syndrome
The oppositional provocative disorder, the conduct disorder, the disruptive disorder
PEDIATRIC SURGERY MODULE Prof. Claudio Spinelli
1. Primary intestine malformations (anterior, middle and posterior)
2. Atresia of the esophagus
3. Pyloric and duodenal atresia
4. Pulmonary malformations
5. Biliary tract malformations (biliary tract atresia, choledochal cyst)
6. Malformations of the small and mesenteric onphalon duct
7. Colon malformations (intestinal mal rotations, megacolon, anus rectal malformations)
8. Malformations of the coelomatic cavity (omphalocele, gastroschisis, diaphragmatic hernia, umbilical hernia, epigastric hernia, Spigelian hernia, inguinal hernia, crural hernia); hydrocele
9. Neck malformations (thyroglossal duct cysts and branchial cysts and fistulas)
10. Infectious pathology of surgical interest of the neck
11. Primitive and metastatic neoplasms of the neck
12. Disorders of sexual differentiation: surgical aspects
13. Cryptorchidism, Varicocele
14. Acute scrotum and ovarian torsion
15. Hypospadias, stenosis of the ureteral joint, ureteral bladder reflux
16. Pediatric testicular and ovarian cancers
17. Neuroendocrine tumors. Neuroblastoma / Ganglioneuroma
18. Adrenal tumors
19. Thyroid tumors in the child
20. Liver tumors in the child
21. Wilms tumor
22. Surgical causes of gastrointestinal tract bleeding
23. Intestinal occlusion in the child
24. Abdominal pain: acute, recurrent and chronic Neonatology module
The basics of Neonatology
The newborn: physiology and pathology of adaptation to extrauterine life
Definitions of newborn (term, preterm, postterm; AGA, SGA, LGA, IUGR)
Primary care for the newborn in the delivery room
The preterm infant: care problems
Infectious and metabolic diseases of the pregnant woman with repercussions on the newborn
Neonatal jaundices
Respiratory problems of the term and preterm infant (pneumonia, SAM, pulmonary hypertension, baro / volutraumi, RDS, DBP, Apnee.)
Perinatal asphyxia
MODULO DI NEUROPSICHIATRIA INFANTILE
Materiale di studio fornito dal Docente
Testo generale Pediatria Nelson VI Edizione oppure A.N. Principi, A. Rubino "Pediatria Generale specialistica II° edizione, (Ed. Casa Editrice Ambrosiana)
Testo (breve) di Neuropsichiatra Infantile anche per altri CdL (Militerni II edizione, Fabbro I edizione, Guidetti II edizione
A.Persico "Manuale di Neuropsichiaria Infantile" Ed. Società Editrice Universo
MODULO DI PEDIATRIA
Materiale di studio fornito dal Docente
Nelson: Manuale di Pediatria VI° Ed.
N. Principi, A. Rubino: Pediatria generale e specialistica casa Ed. Ambrosiana 2017
M. Ruggieri, E. Franzoni Neurologia e psichiatria dello sviluppo. Ed. Elsevier 2012
J. Aicardi: Diseases of the Nervous System in Childhood 3rd edition Wiley 2009
A. Thapar, D.S. Pine, J.F. Leckman, S. Scott, M.J. Snowling, E. Taylor Rutter's Child and Adolescent Psychitry 6th Edition . Ed. Wiley- Blackwell 2015
F.Belcari, R. Consolini: Il ragionamento critico in pediatria attraverso la lettura di 100 casi clinici
Ed ETS Pisa, 2017.
Neonatologia
Materiale di studio fornito dal Docente
Nelson: Manuale di Pediatria VI° Ed.
Cloherty's e Stark's: Manuale di Neonatologia, 2018.
MODULO DI CHIRURGIA PEDIATRICA
C. Spinelli Principi di Chirurgia Pediatruica ed Infantile Ed. Aracne, Roma
C.Spinelli Tumefazioni e Malformazioni del collo in età pediatrica Ed. Piccin, Padova
C.Spinelli Il Criptorchidismo. Ed PIccin, Padova
C. Spinelli La Chirurgia delle malformazioni dell'intestino primitivo. Ed. Piccin, Padova
C. Spinelli in A.Blayer, Cancer in adolescents and young adults. Ed. Springer
C. Spinelli La chirurgia delle masse ovariche in età pediatrica Ed. Aracne, Roma
C. Spinelli La chirurgia del dotto tireoglosso e delle cisti e fistole branchiali Ed. Aracne, Roma
C. Spinelli Disordini della differenziazione sessuale Ed. Aracne, Roma
C. Spinelli La Chirurgia del carcinoma della tiroide nel bambino e nell'adolescente. Ed. Aracne, Roma
CHILD NEUROPSYCHIATRY MODULE
Study material provided by the teacher
General text Pediatrics Nelson VI Edition or A.N. Principi, A. Rubino "General Pediatrics specialist 2nd edition, (Ed. Casa Editrice Ambrosiana)
Text (short) of Child Neuropsychiatrist also for other Degrees (Militerni II edition, Locksmith I edition, Guidetti II edition
A.Persico "Manual of Child Neuropsychiatry" Ed. Universo Publishing Company
PEDIATRIC MODULE
Study material provided by the teacher
Nelson: Manual of Pediatrics VI Ed.
N. Principi, A. Rubino: General and specialist paediatrics, Ed. Ambrosiana house 2017
M. Ruggieri, E. Franzoni Neurology and developmental psychiatry. Ed. Elsevier 2012
J. Aicardi: Diseases of the Nervous System in Childhood 3rd edition Wiley 2009
A. Thapar, D.S. Pine, J.F. Leckman, S. Scott, M.J. Snowling, E. Taylor Rutter's Child and Adolescent Psychitry 6th Edition. Ed. Wiley-Blackwell 2015
F.Belcari, R. Consolini: Critical reasoning in pediatrics through the reading of 100 clinical cases
And ETS Pisa, 2017.
Neonatology
Study material provided by the teacher
Nelson: Manual of Pediatrics VI Ed.
Cloherty's and Stark's: Neonatology Manual, 2018.
PEDIATRIC SURGERY MODULE
C. Spinelli Principles of Pediatric and Child Surgery Ed. Aracne, Rome
C. Spinelli Swelling and malformations of the neck in pediatric age Ed. Piccin, Padua
C. Spinelli Pediatric ovarian mass surgery Ed. Aracne, Rome
C. Spinelli Surgery of the thyroglossal duct and branchial cysts and fistulas Ed. Aracne, Rome
C. Spinelli Disorders of sexual differentiation E. Aracne, Rome
Esame orale o in presenza o sulla piattaforma Microsoft Teams
Oral examination
RICEVIMENTO STUDENTI
I docenti ricevono su appuntamento via e-mail.
segreteria.pediatria.pisa@gmail.com
diego.peroni@unipi.it
RECEPTION FOR STUDENTS The teachers receive by appointment made by e-mail or by phone.
